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19 September 2012

No.117: Public Opinion Polls and Political Culture

Russian Police against demonstrator, courtesy Charles McCain/flickr
Creative Commons - Attribution 2.0 Generic Creative Commons - Attribution 2.0 Generic

Russian police beating pro-demoracy demonstrator

This edition focuses on popular attitudes about democracy in Russia. In the first article, Ellen Carnaghan questions the assumption that high levels of popular support for Putin represent a public acceptance for a move toward greater autocracy. She argues that many surveys have underestimated the level of passive support for democracy among ordinary Russians, but also highlights that there is little willingness to engage in political action. In the second article, Henry E Hale compares the 2008 and 2012 Russian Election Studies (RES) surveys in order to assess whether the recent large-scale protests signal a democratic awakening in Russia as some have claimed. He argues that the 2012 survey reveals little evidence of an awakening and suggests that the level of support for democracy is similar to that in 2008, and that the "democracy" that many Russians tend to support is fully compatible with a "strong leader" who rules without checks and balances.

2012 © Research Centre for East European Studies (FSOE), Center for Security Studies (CSS), German Association for East European Studies (DGO), Institute of History, University of Basel

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Author:

Ellen Carnaghan, Henry E Hale

Editor:

Stephen Aris, Matthias Neumann, Robert Orttung, Jeronim Perović, Heiko Pleines, Hans-Henning Schröder, Aglaya Snetkov

Series:

Issue:

117

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