April 2012
Countering Criminal Violence in Central America
Plastic bags filled with cocaine
This report assesses the causes and consequences of the violence faced by several Central American countries and examines the national, regional, and international efforts intended to curb its worst effects. The assessment of national responses to crime concludes that crime prevention programs can be more effective at curbing crime than hard hitting responses. The author offers recommendations for US policymakers. Strengthening the judiciary and law enforcement services should be a central goal. He also advocates rethinking US policies that contribute to violence in Central America, including drug laws, gun control policies, and immigration rules regarding violent offenders.
© 2012 Council on Foreign Relations (CFR)
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Author:
Michael Shifter
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Issue:
64
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